Process
As a UX designer, I lend my expertise in many ways, (sometimes just facilitating a brainstorm or consulting here and there), but this is my ideal process when I get to lead the design effort for an entire project.
Understand
I first aim to understand the problem we're trying to solve and why it's worth solving, usually from stakeholder interviews, discovery research, and working sessions.
Brainstorm
I write "How Might We" statements around specific pain points so the team can focus on brainstorming around what will make the biggest positive impact.
Prioritize
I work closely with product and engineering to map ideas to customer and business value, then prioritize the high value ideas by technical feasibility.
CONCEPTUALIZE
Creating sketches or conceptual wireframes of the core experience helps align teams towards a common vision and get early feedback from users and peers.
WIREFRAME
I work closely with UX Writing on wireframes, designing just enough for users to react to so I don't waste too much time going in the wrong direction.
Validate
At this point the design is more than a concept but not yet pixel perfect—a great time for users to tell us how well the experience helps them complete a task.
ITERATE & Prototype
I work through dozens of iterations, get peer feedback that reframes my whole approach, then rework some more until I'm left with an ultra simple experience.
TEST
There’s nothing quite like the real thing, so my goal is to get in depth feedback on a design that’s nearly user-ready, as to limit surprises later.
REFINE
Now comes the polish. I make updates based on user feedback and ensure all my design patterns are up to date. As designs are dev ready, I hand off to engineering.
Pivoting
Plans change
Okay, now that that's out of the way, let's be real: how often does this really happen? Against our best efforts we rarely follow the “ideal” process due to limited time, resources, or buy-in. In reality, designers need to pivot and adapt constantly. Here are a few common pivots I make on my projects.
"We can't get this in for MVP."
I make sure we’re not too lean by trimming out the parts that help users successfully complete the core task.
"We can’t wait for requirements."
Requirements are critical to the success of a project; this usually means it’s time to weigh goals against risks.
"There's no time for research."
I find ways to understand user needs through a remote testing, surveys, or reading competitor reviews.